Waa maxay induction?

Marka la eego macnaha microscopic ee adduunka elektiroonigga ah, inductors, oo ah rukunka qaybaha elektaroonigga ah, waxay ciyaaraan doorka "wadnaha", si aamusnaan ah u taageeraya garaaca calaamadaha iyo socodka tamarta. Iyada oo ay kor u kacday horumarka warshadaha soo baxaya sida isgaadhsiinta 5G iyo baabuurta tamarta cusub, baahida loo qabo inductors ee suuqa ayaa kor u kacday, gaar ahaan inductors-ka isku dhafan kuwaas oo si tartiib tartiib ah u beddelaya alaabada dhaqanka sababtoo ah waxqabadkooda wanaagsan. Shirkadaha wax soo saarka ee Shiinaha ayaa si degdeg ah u kacay nidaamkan, iyaga oo gaadhay horumarro xagga suuqa-dhamaadka sare ah oo muujinaya awood horumarineed oo la taaban karo.

Inductors waa qaybaha aasaasiga ah ee elektiroonigga ah kuwaas oo u beddeli kara tamarta korantada tamar birlab ah oo kaydisa, sidoo kale loo yaqaan chokes, reactors, amagariiradda induction

Waa mid ka mid ah saddexda qaybood ee elektaroonigga ah ee muhiimka ah ee wareegyada elektaroonigga ah, mabda'a shaqadeeduna waxay ku salaysan tahay jiilka beddelka magnetka ee fiilooyinka gudaha iyo hareeraha marka beddelka hadda uu marayo iyaga. Hawlaha ugu muhiimsan ee inductors waxaa ka mid ah shaandhaynta calaamadaha, habaynta calaamadaha, iyo maamulka awoodda. Marka loo eego shaqooyin kala duwan, inductors ayaa loo qaybin karaaInductors-soo noqnoqda sare(sidoo kale loo yaqaan inductors RF),

Inductors (inta badan korontadu), iyo inductors wareegga guud. Inductors-ka soo noqnoqda ee inta badan waxaa loo isticmaalaa isku-xidhka, dhawaaqa, iyo ceejinta; Isticmaalka ugu muhiimsan ee korantada inductors waxaa ka mid ah beddelka tamarta iyo joogsiga hadda; Iyo wareegyada guud waxay isticmaalaan inductors si ay u bixiyaan baaxad ballaaran iyo cabbirka inductor, kuwaas oo loo isticmaalo wareegyada analogga caadiga ah sida dhawaaqa iyo muuqaalka, wareegyada resonant, iwm.

Marka loo eego qaab-dhismeedka hab-socodka kala duwan, inductors waxaa loo qaybin karaa inductors-inductor iyo chip inductors. Inductor-ka Chip waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyinka cabbir yar, miisaan fudud, isku halleyn sarreeya, iyo rakibid sahlan, waxayna si tartiib tartiib ah u beddeleen inductors-ka sida caadiga ah. Chip inductors sidoo kale waxaa loo qaybin karaa afar qaybood: nooca dhaawaca, nooca dahaadhka ah, nooca filimada khafiifka ah, iyo nooca tidcan. Waxaa ka mid ah, nooca dabaysha iyo nooca dahaadhka ah ee ugu caansan. Nooc wax ka beddelka ah oo ka mid ah inductor-ka isku-dhafan ayaa loo sameeyay nooca dabaysha, kaas oo xaliya dhibaatooyinka halbeegga cabbirka iyo daadinta gariiradda nooca dabayl dhaqameedka. Waxay leedahay mug yar, hadda ka weyn, iyo heerkul aad u deggan oo kor u kacaya hadda, saamigeeda suuquna si degdeg ah ayuu u kordhayaa.

Sida laga soo xigtay qalabyo kala duwan, inductors waxaa loo qaybin karaa inductors core ceramic, ferrite inductors, iyo birta jilicsan ee budada birta ah. Ferrite waxay leedahay faa'iido lumis hoose, laakiin waxay u dulqaadan kartaa saturation hoose ee hadda jira iyo xasilloonida heerkulka liidata, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon jawiga shaqada ee soo noqnoqda iyo awoodda hoose. Birta jilicsan ee budada birta ah waxay ka samaysan tahay isku dhafka qaybaha budada ferromagnetic iyo dhexdhexaadinta dhexdhexaadka ah, taas oo leh iska caabin sare, khasaaro hooseeya, waxayna u adkeysan kartaa qulqulka sare ee hadda jira, taas oo ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon jawiga shaqada ee xad-dhaafka ah iyo awoodda sare.